A colonoscopy is a short procedure done under anesthesia. A pediatric gastroenterologist passes a thin, flexible camera through the bottom to look at the large intestine. Small biopsies are usually taken. The procedure itself takes about 20–45 minutes, but plan to be at the facility for several hours total. The colon must be clean for the doctor to see well — the medicines below empty the colon the day before.
Buy these items at least 2 days before the procedure. Check the active ingredient on the label — brand-name shortcuts can lead to the wrong product.
| Active ingredient / Item | What to get |
|---|---|
| Bisacodyl 5 mg tablets (Dulcolax or store-brand generic) ⚠️ NOT Dulcolax liquid or soft-chews |
1 Dulcolax 5 mg tablet (5 mg total) |
| Polyethylene glycol 3350 (MiraLAX, Costco ClearLax, Equate, or any store brand) ⚠️ NOT MiraLAX chewables |
At least 5 capfuls (~80 g) of powder |
| Gatorade or Powerade (any color except red or purple) — for mixing with the MiraLAX powder | At least 20 oz (~600 mL) |
| Skin protection — protective ointment (Desitin or Vaseline) for anal-area comfort | 1 tube |
Medications: please prepare a list of the medicines your child is taking and ask which ones may need to be stopped. Stop iron supplements and anti-diarrhea medicines 7 days before.
If your doctor told you to start a pre-cleanout, give your child MiraLAX daily — 1–2 capfuls (15–30 g) mixed into 8–16 oz of juice, water, or Gatorade — for 3–5 days before starting the regular prep timeline below. If you are not sure whether your child needs a pre-cleanout, message us through the patient portal or call the office.
| AVOID | OK to eat |
|---|---|
| Whole grains, nuts, seeds | White rice, pasta, potatoes (no skin) |
| Raw fruits and vegetables | Bananas, melons, cooked veggies |
| Corn, beans, popcorn | Eggs, chicken, fish, yogurt, pudding |
After 2:00 PM — clear liquids only.
| AVOID | OK to eat / drink |
|---|---|
| RED or PURPLE drinks or foods | Water, apple juice, white grape juice |
| Dairy (milk, yogurt, ice cream); juices with pulp | Lemonade, clear soda, clear broth |
| Any solid food | Popsicles, plain Jell-O, tea/coffee without milk |
Best to start right after school — don't delay too long, or your child may not finish before bedtime.
Tips for drinking the MiraLAX: drink each cup fast (don't sip slowly — quick drinking helps the stomach empty and reduces nausea). Cold is easier — that's why we refrigerated it overnight. If your child can't keep up, pause 30 minutes and resume. If your child vomits, wait 30 minutes and restart at a slower rate.
Call (317) 338-9450 if your child has any of the following after the procedure:
Meal ideas for the low-residue (“white”) diet. Continue this diet for the 3 days before the procedure, through lunch the day before. After 2:00 PM the day before, switch to clear liquids only — no dairy.